Pomegranate (*Punica granatum*) encases hundreds of jewel-like **arils**—each a juicy sac surrounding a crunchy edible seed. Originating in Persia, the fruit is now a global symbol of fertility and longevity.
Popular Varieties & Season
- **Wonderful** (deep-red skin, U.S.–Spain, Oct–Jan)
- **Hicaz** (Turkey, November peak, tangy)
- **Mollar** (Spain, pale skin, softer seeds)
- **Angel Red** (early season, extra-juicy)
Prime season in the Northern Hemisphere runs **September → February**.
- **Punicalagins & ellagic acid** show strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity in vitro.
- May help maintain healthy blood pressure by boosting nitric oxide.
- **Prebiotic fiber** supports bifidobacteria and bowel regularity.
- Naturally gluten- & dairy-free snack with low glycaemic load.
Drawbacks & Precautions
- Juice stains are relentless—use an apron & board you don’t mind tinting.
- Whole fruit can be tough to de-seed; see prep tips below.
- Moderate natural sugar (14 g per ½ cup); count carbs if diabetic.
Mess-Free Prep Tips
1. **Score equator**, twist to split.
2. Submerge halves in water; gently roll arils out—the pith floats.
3. Skim pith, drain arils. Ready in 2 min, no staining counter-tops.
Easy Ways to Use
- Sprinkle fresh arils over **oatmeal, yogurt, hummus bowls**.
- Reduce juice to a tangy **pomegranate molasses** for glazes.
- Fold seeds into **guacamole** for sweet-heat punch.
- Shake into **mocktails/cocktails** with mint & lime.
- Choose heavy, unblemished fruit with firm skin.
- Whole keeps **4 weeks** at 5 °C; arils keep **5 days** airtight.
- Freeze arils in a single layer, then bag—lasts 10 months.